Studies show that 98% of pets with bad breath are suffering from severe plaque build up. Bad breath can mean your pet's mouth may be a filled with unhealthy bacteria, tartar and plaque, but it can also point to unhealthy intestines. Inferior quality food can cause digestive problems, thus promoting bad breath. Feeding premium dog food is very important. Other factors include viruses, bacteria and not enough abrasive foods.
It all starts with the gums looking almost red, and some of the teeth coated with tartar. When it comes to your pet's mouth, don't take anything for granted. When you examine your pet, slowly open his mouth with your fingers and ask yourself the following questions:
Does his breath smell like bad fish?
Are any of his canines or molars discolored (gray, brown or green)?
Are his gums swollen and bright pink or sunburn red? The normal color of gums should be light to medium pink. For some dark colored cats and dogs, gums may be gray.
Do you see any sores on the gums, particularly if you have a cat? They'll look like craters on the top or bottom gum or lip.
Are his bottom teeth worn down like the soles of a shoe?
Do you see any swelling or sores on his face around the lips, under the eyes or nose? Bad teeth can result in a manifestation of external sores. If you have a puppy or a kitten, do you see any double teeth?
Is he drooling like a newborn? Keep in mind that some dogs always drool, like the St. Bernard. If your pet is experiencing excessive drooling but doesn't usually, it could indicate some problem.
Has he lost weight recently as a result of not eating enough?
It's also important to observe your pet's behavior as far as food is concerned. Has your pet been approaching his food bowl reluctantly? Has he been eating slower than usual and has he exhibited trouble biting hard things? Does your dog or cat cry during or after eating? Does your cat have the tendency to pick up food, spit it out, pick it up again and finally throw it to the back with his tongue?
If you've nodded your head to two or more of any of the questions above, then it's clear that your pet has some dental health issues! You must take your pet to your veterinarian right away for an oral examination.
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Lori Matthews studies health, nutrition and wellness. Enjoys writing articles on health for both people and pets. Please visit her premium dog food site for more information.
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